JLPT考試簡介
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2011-01-21
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JLPT考試簡介
【什么是JLPT考試?】
日本語能力測試 (The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test,JLPT)是由日本國際交流基金會及日本國際教育支援協(xié)會于1984年建立的一套較為完整的考試評價體系,并于同年開始在有關(guān)國家和地區(qū)實施。到2008年世界上共有51個國家和地區(qū)的144座城市(除日本國內(nèi)之外)舉辦此項考試,66萬人報名參加。該考試以母語非日語的人士為對象,測試其日語能力。
【JLPT考試分為幾個級別?】
考試分一、二、三、四共四個級別,最高級別一級約相當(dāng)于我國大學(xué)日語專業(yè)大三、大四學(xué)生的日語水平。每個級別的考試又分文字和詞匯,聽力,閱讀和語法三部分。所有試題均為選擇題,滿分400分。一級考試答對70%(即280分)以上為合格;二級、三級和四級考試答對60%(即240分)以上為合格。成績通知書由國際交流基金會通過教育部考試中心及下設(shè)考點發(fā)放給考生本人,成績合格者還將同時得到日本國際交流基金會頒發(fā)的合格證書。一、二、三、四級的合格證書均長期有效。
【JLPT考試內(nèi)容和考試時間?】
|
級別 |
文字
詞匯 |
聽解 |
讀解
文法 |
總計 |
合格
分?jǐn)?shù) |
考試對象 |
|
1級 |
45分鐘 |
45分鐘 |
90分鐘 |
180分鐘 |
280 |
日語學(xué)習(xí)達900小時的考生 |
|
2級 |
35分鐘 |
40分鐘 |
70分鐘 |
145分鐘 |
240 |
日語學(xué)習(xí)達600小時的考生 |
|
3級 |
35分鐘 |
35分鐘 |
70分鐘 |
140分鐘 |
240 |
日語學(xué)習(xí)達300小時的考生 |
|
4級 |
25分鐘 |
25分鐘 |
50分鐘 |
100分鐘 |
240 |
日語學(xué)習(xí)達150小時的考生 |
Brief Introduction of JLPT
What is JLPT?
The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test(JLPT)is a comparably integrated exam and evaluation system was established by the Japan Foundation and Japan Association for International Education supports in 1984 with the purpose of testing the Japanese linguistic competence of the ones who are not native speakers of Japanese. JLPT was held in 51 countries and regions in the world and 660,000 people entered for it by the end of 2008.
How many levels of JLPT?
JLPT falls into four levels. The highest level is the equivalence of Japanese competence of those inland junior and senior students majored in Japanese. The test of every level falls into three parts: Words, Listening comprehension, Reading comprehension and Grammar. The test questions are all multiple-choice questions. And the full mark is 400. Those who get 70% right questions (mark: 280) at least are qualified in the highest level; those who get 60% right questions (mark: 240) at least are qualified in the rest levels. The examination result notice is issued to examinees by NEEA and examination sites via the Japan Foundation. The qualifiers can receive certificates of conformity awarded by the Japan Foundation. The certificates of conformity of all levels are permanently valid.
The content and duration of JLPT
|
Level |
Words |
Listening comprehension |
Reading comprehension and Grammar |
Total |
Passing score |
Objects |
|
First |
45 minutes |
45 minutes |
90 minutes |
180 minutes |
280 |
Examinees who have learned Japanese for 900 hours |
|
Second |
35 minutes |
40 minutes |
70 minutes |
145 minutes |
240 |
Examinees who have learned Japanese for 600 hours |
|
Third |
35 minutes |
35 minutes |
70 minutes |
140 minutes |
240 |
Examinees who have learned Japanese for 300 hours |
|
Forth |
25 minutes |
25 minutes |
50 minutes |
100 minutes |
240 |
Examinees who have learned Japanese for150 hours |